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Press Release
19 November 2021
Under the patronage of His Excellency the Minister of Agriculture Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations Holds a workshop on: Exchange of Experiences and Training Program Between Peers in the Livestock Sector in Al-Najaf Al-Ashraf & Holy
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Press Release
19 November 2021
More than 72,000 young people raise their voice – U-Report is officially launched in Iraq
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Story
18 November 2021
17,000 posters in six minority languages on COVID-19 awareness distributed across Iraq
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The Sustainable Development Goals in Iraq
The Sustainable Development Goals are a global call to action to end poverty, protect the earth’s environment and climate, and ensure that people everywhere can enjoy peace and prosperity. These are the goals the UN is working on in Iraq:
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16 November 2021
Training on Cooperation with the United Nations Human Rights System on Protection from and Prevention of Enforced Disappearances
16 November 2021
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03 October 2021
Head of U.N. Mission travels to southern Iraq to discuss importance of 10 October Elections
Baghdad, 2 October 2021 – The Special Representative of the United Nations Secretary-General (SRSG) for Iraq and Head of the United Nations Assistance Mission for Iraq (UNAMI), Jeanine Hennis-Plasschaert, traveled today to Basra and Nasiriyah.
During her one-day trip in southern Iraq, she met with a wide range of Iraqi interlocutors, including government officials and members of civil society. The overall goal of her visit was to hear voters’ views on the upcoming elections and explain how the United Nations is supporting the electoral process.
Landing first in Nasiriyah, the SRSG met with Governor Ahmed al-Khafaji of the Governorate of Dhi Qar. They spoke about the importance of Iraq's 10 October elections and ongoing United Nations support to the electoral process.
Also in Dhi Qar, where Iraq’s “October” protest movement started, the SRSG met with civil society and paid tribute to the courage of so many Iraqis, while reiterating the United Nations’ support to Iraq on its road to stability. She also underlined the value of casting one’s vote.
Travelling next to Basra, the SRSG was received by Governor Asaad Al Eidani. During their meeting, they agreed on the need for all stakeholders to respect the democratic process and protect the rights of all candidates and voters - ahead of and on 10 October.
The SRSG also met with members of civil society. Recalling that early elections were a key popular demand during Iraq’s October 2019 protests, she emphasized the importance of ensuring accountability, exercising one’s electoral rights, and helping to shape the country's future.
While in Basra today, the SRSG also met UN personnel who recently arrived from all across the globe to monitor the elections in southern Iraq before and on Election Day.
During today’s encounters, the SRSG stressed the importance of casting one’s vote, as a vote not cast could in fact help those to whom one may be opposed. She also emphasized that, like Iraqis, the world wanted to see a stable and prosperous Iraq.
Author: Office of Electoral Assistance, UNAMI
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05 October 2021
Activist and coach Revan Al-Tamimi encourages Iraqis to #Vote4Iraq to make a difference (Video)
Iraq | Baghdad, Activist and coach Revan Al-Tamimi encourages Iraqis to #Vote4Iraq to make a difference.
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28 September 2021
Iraq | IHEC Simulation Exercise (Video)
As Iraq's elections rapidly approach, Deputy Special Representative for Iraq of the United Nations Secretary-General, Ms. Ingibjörg Sólrún Gísladóttir, explains why simulations are important and how the United Nation is helping Iraq's Independent High Electoral Commission to ensure that Election Day will run smoothly. #Vote4Iraq
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26 September 2021
Iraq | Message from SRSG Jeanine Hennis-Plasschaert to Iraqi voters (Video)
Special Representative of the United Nations Secretary-General for Iraq, Jeanine Hennis-Plasschaert, to Iraqi voters: "At the ballot box, you have an opportunity to make your voice heard… This is your country. Your future. Your vote. Make it count." #Vote4Iraq
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Story
18 November 2021
17,000 posters in six minority languages on COVID-19 awareness distributed across Iraq
19 November 2021 - Six Iraqi NGOs partnered with the UNAMI Human Rights Office to inform the minority communities of Iraq in their own language on the human rights impact of COVID-19, advocate adhering to the health protection measures and the need to get vaccinated.
The tailored awareness-raising campaign over the last two months included the dissemination of 17,000 posters translated into six minority languages spoken in Iraq - Assyriac (Christian), Avesta (Zoroastrian), Kurmangi (Yazidi), Mandean (Sabean Mandean), Turkmen (Turkmen) and Macho (Kaka’i). Posters were distributed by volunteer teams from the Christian (Etana Women Organization) Kaka’i (Methra Organization for Yarsan and Cultural and Development), Sabean Mandean (Yardana Charity Organization), Turkmen (Turkmen Rescue Foundation), Yazidi (Yazda NGO), and Zoroastrian (Yesna Organization for Philosophy Affairs and Zoroastrian Religion) civil society organizations.
The volunteers – 70 men and 51 women - fanned out, distributing posters at schools, hospitals, police stations, places of worship and public locations. In all, the campaign reached 67 city neighbourhoods and 12 remote villages in 25 districts across nine governorates which had not previously received awareness-raising material in their mother languages.
In addition to disseminating key messages on COVID-19, the awareness-raising campaign had a mutually reinforcing effect of raising awareness about minority languages spoken in Iraq amongst local diverse communities, including those not familiar with the languages.
The campaign builds on the ongoing awareness-raising efforts across the country in the Arabic language, and in Kurdish in the Kurdistan Region.
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Story
16 November 2021
Training on Cooperation with the United Nations Human Rights System on Protection from and Prevention of Enforced Disappearances:
The Human Rights Office of the United Nations Assistance Mission for Iraq (UNAMI) completed a two-day training in Baghdad for Iraqi judicial, security and law enforcement officials on ‘Cooperation with the United Nations Human Rights System on Protection from and Prevention of Enforced Disappearances’.
Participants included 25 representatives, including eight women, from the Ministries of Defence, Interior, Justice, Foreign Affairs, and the High Judicial Council respectively. The training was delivered by a team of expert speakers including two members of the United Nations Committee on Enforced Disappearances and a representative of the United Nations Human Rights Training and Documentation Center for South-West Asia and Arab Region.
Key topics covered during the inter-active training included: Iraq’s international human rights obligations to protect all persons from enforced disappearance; the centrality of providing accountability and redress for victims, including through effective efforts to search for the missing; improving engagement between the Government and United Nations mechanisms to promote the protection of all persons from enforced disappearances; international best practice in conducting effective investigations into enforced disappearances; and the importance of enacting comprehensive national legislation to prevent enforced disappearances in accordance with Iraq’s international human rights obligations.
Speaking at the event, Mr Rupert White, the Officer in Charge of UNAMI Human Rights Office emphasized that,
“This training marks a welcome step in developing closer cooperation and coordination between Iraq and the United Nations Human Rights Mechanisms which will enable the issue of enforced disappearances to be addressed through a process grounded in Iraq’s international human rights obligations, based on a shared desire to uphold the rights of those most affected.”
The training forms part of UNAMI Human Rights Office’s ongoing support to the Government of Iraq to improve its capacity to investigate allegations of enforced disappearances in Iraq and provide accountability and redress for victims.
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14 November 2021
United Nations Human Rights System on Protection from and Prevention of Enforced Disappearances
The Human Rights Office of the United Nations Assistance Mission for Iraq (UNAMI) conducted a one-day training for civil society organizations on ‘United Nations Human Rights System on Protection from and Prevention of Enforced Disappearances’ held in Baghdad. The training, attended by 11 representatives of civil society organizations working in the field of protection from enforced disappearances, was delivered by three international experts: two members of the United Nations Committee on Enforced Disappearances and a representative of the United Nations Human Rights Training and Documentation Centre for South-West Asia and Arab Region. Participants discussed the key role of civil society organizations in promoting protection against enforced disappearances, including by providing support to victims and their families to obtain justice and redress, as well as through their engagement with UN Treaty Body Mechanisms. Participants also discussed the urgent need for the enactment of a comprehensive national law on the protection of all persons from enforced disappearances, in line with Iraq’s international human rights obligations. Speaking at the event, Mr Rupert White, the Officer in Charge of UNAMI Human Rights Office emphasized that "addressing the continuing problem of enforced disappearance in Iraq requires a coordinated response by all stakeholders and Iraqi civil society plays a key role in encouraging the Government of Iraq to take all necessary steps to put an end to enforced disappearance, provide redress to victims and hold the perpetrators to account.”
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08 November 2021
Stronger forensic services: Iraq and UAE exchange forensic experience and knowledge
Dubai, United Arab Emirates - 07 November 2021 - Forensic evidence has an immense value in aiding criminal investigators, the police, and prosecutors, in bringing criminals to justice and solving crimes. In illicit trafficking and organized crime cases, forensic investigation can play a crucial role in providing and analyzing evidence for the adjudication of cases. For example, when suspicious powder or pills are seized from a certain crime scene, it is up to the forensic services in the laboratory to identify the composition of these substances and whether it is indeed a prohibited narcotic, not only that, but forensic services can also link these substances to other criminal cases, track its sources and where it was manufactured, thereby helping authorities in capturing major criminal networks and not only the low-level dealers and users.
Considering the international component of illicit trafficking and organized crime and the continuous adaptability of methods criminal use to avoid detection, regional and international cooperation are key for an effective intervention. The need for knowledge exchange and cooperation between law-enforcement authorities in the region is crucial to tackle the issue in a comprehensive manner.
To counter that, Iraqi authorities have been enhancing their response and partnering with UNODC to enhance their capacities. As part of the project “Strengthening the Capacities of Iraqi Law Enforcement and Criminal Investigation Services (2020-2023),” funded by the U.S. Bureau of International Narcotics and Law Enforcement Affairs (INL), UNODC organized a study tour for nine Iraqi forensic experts to the Emirati forensic services. The Iraqi team was made of crime scene and narcotics forensic experts part of the Ministry of Interior (MoI) and the Ministry of Health (MoH).
Some of the study tour’s foreseen short-term and long-term achievements include the development of recommendations by the Iraqi delegation based on the outcome of the visit, the creation of a forensic networking channel focused on tackling criminal networks related to narcotics and psychotropic substances and the establishment of cooperation mechanisms for forensic intelligence and information exchange.
The tour was hosted by the General Department of Forensic Science and Criminology (GD-FRC) in Dubai, as this institution was previously noted by the Iraqi forensic services as one of the most significant key partners they envision collaborating with on the issue of countering illicit trafficking.
The Iraqi delegation, represented by Major-General Raheem Hashim Mohammed, thanked UNODC and UAE for their efforts and noted that the “UAE and Iraq have a lot of mutual similarities and a shared vision for the future. Developing a strong expertise in forensics is crucial for our security forces to be able to face challenges that target our nation.”
During the 4-day study tour, Iraqi participants exchanged experiences through case studies with their Emirati counterparts. Moreover, they were also able to visit specialized and relevant sections/departments of the GD-FRC.
As the senior pharmacist manager of the laboratories in the Iraqi Medical Legal Directorate (MLD), Dr. Zeinab Kareem Jaafar added that the scientific expertise does exist in Iraq, but the advanced equipment is missing as well as proper SOPs.
Dr. Jaafar highlighted that “Drugs’ forensics is a broad field and not a routine one. It is not exclusive to men or women, in my opinion, but I believe women can have a better ability for investigative work. As a matter of fact, in the MLD we have a lot of women in leadership positions as heads of departments.”
In the final day, recommendations were developed by both the Iraqi delegation from the Ministries of Interior and Health regarding key steps for improving their forensics services, as well as possible future channels of exchange of knowledge and experience in forensic services between Iraq and the UAE.
Mr. Raheem affirmed that “Crime is rapidly advancing. We should aim to develop forensics and use new techniques and equipment that are important to analyze forensic evidence. Developing our capacities will be beneficial to the whole country. This visit is the main foundation for building a future for forensic services in Iraq, I’m confident this will enable us to counter illicit trafficking and organized crime more effectively.”
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02 November 2021
ILO workshop with tripartite partners sheds light on maternity protection in Iraq
Baghdad, Iraq (ILO News) A one day workshop funded by the European Union focusing on maternity protection was organised by the International Labour Organization (ILO) in Baghdad on Tuesday (November 2). The workshop, which brought together representatives of the Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs, the women's department in the Ministry of Industry and Minerals, employers’ and workers’ representatives, is part of efforts to support progress towards Iraq’s ratification of ILO Maternity Protection Convention, 2000 (No. 183).
The convention seeks to ensure that the right to work and rights at work of all employed women are adequately protected during maternity and beyond. It sets standards for health protection, maternity leave, benefits, nursing, employment protection and non-discrimination.
ILO specialists on gender, social security and International Labour Standards held sessions, which focused on the key provisions of ILO Convention No.183; gaps in the legal and regulatory framework for maternity protection; the role of social security in guaranteeing maternity protection; and the broader implications of maternity protection for gender equality and women’s participation in the labour market. The event also shed light on Social Security (Minimum Standards) Convention, 1952 (No. 102) .
With support from the European Union, the ILO, together with the United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF), and United Nations World Food Programme (WFP), are implementing a joint programme with the Government of Iraq to reform social protection in the country.
The ILO, through the joint programme, is providing technical support in the development of the draft retirement and social security law. The draft law is intended to replace the current Social Security Law No. 39 of 1971. If passed, the draft law will bring in several changes that would make the Iraqi social security legislation closer to meeting the minimum requirements of International Labour Standards.
“The ongoing efforts for the ratification of Convention No.183 and Convention No.102 will enhance and increase women’s access to decent work in Iraq,” said Maha Kattaa, ILO Country Coordinator in Iraq.
Iraq has ratified 70 ILO conventions , including all eight fundamental conventions and three of the four governance conventions.
The convention seeks to ensure that the right to work and rights at work of all employed women are adequately protected during maternity and beyond. It sets standards for health protection, maternity leave, benefits, nursing, employment protection and non-discrimination.
ILO specialists on gender, social security and International Labour Standards held sessions, which focused on the key provisions of ILO Convention No.183; gaps in the legal and regulatory framework for maternity protection; the role of social security in guaranteeing maternity protection; and the broader implications of maternity protection for gender equality and women’s participation in the labour market. The event also shed light on Social Security (Minimum Standards) Convention, 1952 (No. 102) .
With support from the European Union, the ILO, together with the United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF), and United Nations World Food Programme (WFP), are implementing a joint programme with the Government of Iraq to reform social protection in the country.
The ILO, through the joint programme, is providing technical support in the development of the draft retirement and social security law. The draft law is intended to replace the current Social Security Law No. 39 of 1971. If passed, the draft law will bring in several changes that would make the Iraqi social security legislation closer to meeting the minimum requirements of International Labour Standards.
“The ongoing efforts for the ratification of Convention No.183 and Convention No.102 will enhance and increase women’s access to decent work in Iraq,” said Maha Kattaa, ILO Country Coordinator in Iraq.
Iraq has ratified 70 ILO conventions , including all eight fundamental conventions and three of the four governance conventions.
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Press Release
19 November 2021
Under the patronage of His Excellency the Minister of Agriculture Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations Holds a workshop on: Exchange of Experiences and Training Program Between Peers in the Livestock Sector in Al-Najaf Al-Ashraf & Holy
In his opening speech, Dr. Salah El Hajj Hassan, FAO Representative in Iraq, stressed the organization's interest in supporting the rural agricultural sectors and in close cooperation with the Ministry of Agriculture and local governments in order to improve the agricultural sector and support farmers with all available efforts.
While Dr. Hadi Hashem conveyed the greetings of the Minister to the participants in the workshop and his keenness to provide the necessary support that serves this important and vital sector. He also praised the successes achieved by the organization, especially the Nineveh project on livelihood support funded by the European Union and implemented in cooperation and partnership with the Ministry of Agriculture “Nineveh Agriculture”.
During the workshop, good practices and ways to serve the development of the livestock sector were discussed, in addition to preparation to implement a number of interventions that include capacity building for rural women, farmers and extension workers in livestock related activities.
The FAO Senior International Livestock Expert, Dr. Chedly Kayouli and Eng: Hayder Nasser AlSammak, Chief Engineer (Nineveh Agriculture Directorate), gave presentations and detailed explanations of the successful interventions in Nineveh Governorate, which will be transferred and implemented, as they include improving animal nutrition through qualitative forage crops and utilization of local nutritional supplements that will increase local feed availability, in addition to improving the productivity and marketing of milk and dairy products. The International Livestock Expert, Dr. Chedly Kayouli, insisted that a participatory and similar approach will be applied in the two targeted governorates, with extension officers who will be supported by their Peers from Nineveh Project.
Moreover, working teams were formed from the participants in the workshop to take field steps with the aim of reviewing the conditions of the farmers who will be targeted through the executive activities to determine their needs and move forward with implementing the steps that would support and assist these farmers and improve their capacity.
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Press Release
19 November 2021
More than 72,000 young people raise their voice – U-Report is officially launched in Iraq
Baghdad, 18 November 2021 –The Ministry of Youth and Sports of Iraq, jointly with UNICEF, launched today U-Report, a youth social messaging platform, following the regional launch with the Kurdistan Regional Government in 2019.
This platform is possible thanks to the support of the Governments of Germany, New Zealand and Czech Republic to the digital engagement of youth in Iraq.
In Iraq, approximately 50 per cent of the population is under 18 and 70 per cent under 24 years of age. However, following decades of conflict, the potential of young people has been largely overlooked and needs have been overly unmet, leading to high levels of frustration and resentment.
To date, over 72,000 young people have joined U-Report Iraq, taking part in polls and receiving life-saving and life-changing information. With this partnership, UNICEF is supporting the Ministry of Youth and Sports of Iraq to increase the number of participants un youth engagement across the country and scale up the capacity of the platform to grow into a sustainable tool to address young people’s needs.
The launch was opened by Mr. Adnan Derjal, Ministry of Youth and Sports. In his greeting remarks, addressing the more than 50 young people in the crowd, said: “young people are the leaders of the future and they will help Iraq to achieve SDGs. U-Report will help us to communicate better with young people and listen to their needs”.
Ms. Sheema SenGupta, UNICEF Representative in Iraq also expressed her views, “U-Report is an empowering tool for young people. I would like to encourage the youth of Iraq to join the platform as the best way to amplify their voices and express their opinions”.
Young people can join the platform through a number of ways, including Telegram, Viber, Facebook Messenger and by soon by phone message, to ensure that regardless of the background or the situation of young people, they have ways to express their voice.
So far, the youth of Iraq has expressed their views in issues ranging from why young people migrate from one country to another topics focused on the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, like which has been its influence in violence against children and gener based violence.
U-Report Iraq is managed by a Steering Committee with representation from young people. In addition to serving as U-Reporters, young people, along with other members of the steering committee, make sure that poll questions asked to U-Reporters are relevant, suitable and beneficial.
For 10 years, U-Report has allowed youths to amplify their voices and take part in decisions that matter to them, currently connecting over 18 million young people in more than 90 countries and growing.
How it works
U-Report allows young people to speak out via SMS and other social media platforms such as Facebook, Viber, and Telegram through polls and guided feedback features – on what is happening in their communities. It provides a forum to amplify their voices through local and national media and acts as a citizen-sourced, real-time data point for key stakeholders, service providers and decision-makers about the issues being faced in communities. The platform feeds back useful information to the U-Reporters (users that opt into U-Report), so that they are empowered to work for change and improvements in their localities themselves.
Managed and led by UNICEF, partnerships have been developed with NGOs and the Ministry of Youth and Sports to maximize the existing and potential reach for young people and adult community members in Iraq to access information, express their opinions on key social issues and have that information amplified up to service providers, government and other key stakeholders.
Actioning the Data
U-Report Iraq is used as an office wide tool to support UNICEF Iraq programme interventions in real time to disseminate information, enhance engagement and monitor the implementation of activities. Integration to programmes, such as U-Report being used to support this year’s winterization campaign, allows continued civic engagement and demand creation among young and community members to enhance accountability. Through the U-Report Working Group (consisting of focal points from each programme section), programme sections also utilise U-Report Iraq for programme insights and pulse checks on information they want to disseminate to or solicit from young people.
U-Report relies on volunteer U-Reporters to take an active role and provide critical information to decision makers on issues affecting their communities through polls. It is also a valuable tool for sharing information through message alerts.
To become a U-Reporter, young people only need to log into their Facebook accounts, look for the U-Report Iraq page, open the messenger app, and click “JOIN.” Upon joining, U-Reporters can start participating in polls and send reports.
Learn more about U-Report here.
Join U-Report from the links below:
Telegram - http://t.me/UreportBot_bot
Viber - http://www.viber.com/ureportiraq
Messenger - https://www.facebook.com/UReportIraq/
Phone message – send a message with the word “Join” to 6990 (phone message service will be available very soon).
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Press Release
18 November 2021
Finland Commits New Funding to UNITAD in Support of Witness Protection in Iraq
This contribution, which amounts to €300,000, is critical for the continuation of psychosocial activities and assistance to UNITAD investigations. A substantial part of this contribution will allow UNITAD to broaden the implementation of its psychosocial capacity-building activities for Iraqi judicial and investigative authorities, and other relevant national entities with respect to support and sensitivity to the needs of victims and witnesses.
The capacity building activities primarily focus on training to strengthen technical knowledge and skills, including access to clinical supervision and mentoring for staff who work on mental health and medical needs of survivors of ISIL crimes.
Moreover, in support of the protection of vulnerable witnesses, UNITAD is committed to ensuring the psychological safety of victims, survivors and witnesses of ISIL crimes so that they can testify in an emotionally safe environment to reduce the risk of re-traumatization. The contribution would enable vital psychological support to be maintained to assist witnesses, while also enhancing the professional capacities of Iraqi mental health service providers who offer specialist aftercare to witnesses.
"Finland values highly the work carried out by the UNITAD in helping bring ISIL perpetrators to justice. Promoting accountability is among the key priorities of the Finnish foreign policy. On this basis, we are very happy to support the witness protection work of the Investigative Team. Finland is a strong proponent of multilateralism and the rules based international order. We therefore look forward to deepening further our cooperation with the UNITAD, too,” says Ms. Kaija Suvanto, Director General of the Legal Service of the Ministry for Foreign Affairs of Finland.
Pursuant to UNITAD’s mandate, the Team will utilize this new funding by Finland to continue to support domestic efforts to hold ISIL accountable for international crimes committed by ISIL in Iraq, to the highest possible standards, to ensure the broadest possible use before national courts.
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Press Release
17 November 2021
UNITAD Welcomes Hungary’s New Support for Investigations of ISIL Crimes
This support will help ongoing investigative activities being conducted by UNITAD’s investigative unit that focuses on ISIL crimes that targeted the Christian community and will include investigations into the destruction of Christian cultural heritage between 2014 and 2017.
Additionally, Hungary’s commitment to the UNITAD and to the people and government of Iraq will help UNITAD continue its work to deliver on its promise of justice and accountability for all communities in Iraq regardless of their faith or ethnicity.
The Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade of Hungary notes that “Hungary is committed to supporting multilateral efforts that aim to improve local livelihoods and foster sustainable development. In this regard, especially in conflict-affected regions, justice and accountability are essential pillars forming the backbone of long-term, peaceful development amongst communities. We therefore support UNITAD’s efforts in promoting justice and accountability for all, thereby aiming to heal divisions and foster partnerships on the local, regional and international level.”.
UNITAD was established pursuant to Security Council resolution 2379 (2017) to support domestic efforts to hold ISIL accountable by collecting, preserving, and storing evidence of acts that may amount to war crimes, crimes against humanity and genocide committed by ISIL in Iraq, to the highest possible standards, to ensure the broadest possible use before national courts.
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Press Release
17 November 2021
The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) Restores Hope to Rural Women in the Traditional Dairy Processing in Nineveh Governorate
It aims to develop the value chain of milk production, processing, and marketing of traditional dairy at the home level within the framework of practical training courses that will last for a period of six months to involve 50 women groups (1,000 women) from all project target sites in Nineveh Governorate, The project organized training courses entitled "Improving the Processing and Marketing of Traditional Dairy Products" from 7 to 11 November 2021, in the presence of 50 women from Bartella and Al-Hamdaniya Districts. Participants gained techniques on good practices of handling and processing dairy, while implementing an illustrative practical demonstration for making traditional dairy products (Laban, cheese, butter, ghee, labneh).
This introduction of new techniques on how to make different types of cheese, to get healthy and safe dairy products along with ideas for making great products that can be competitive in the market. Also, participants received training on the correct milking methods for cows and buffaloes and how to follow the steps of milk hygiene and animal health standards.
During the training period, which lasted for five days, the FAO Representative in Iraq, Dr. Salah El Hajj Hassan praised the efforts made in the training and stressed the active participation of women's groups and their keenness on the courses, expressing that this comes among the priorities of the organization to find a real partnership for these groups, and that these practical courses will improve the capacity of the private sector in the dairy industry. Dr. Salah El Hajj Hassan also highlighted that the priorities of the FAO are to seek a real partnership with these groups and empower them to support their families independently, emphasizing the need to activate their role. Furthermore, adding that these courses will improve the competitiveness of the sector and contribute to the local development process and the development of the quality of the dairy products.
While the FAO International Livestock Expert, Dr. Chedly Kayouli, the supervisor and trainer in these courses, said that the practical training on the processing of new cheeses, are delivered in a participatory and interactive approach, this is what reflects the spirit of teamwork and self-development. Also, it contributes to the introduction of expertise to produce new types of cheese produced for the first time by rural women at home level in Nineveh, such as the manufacture of Akkawi cheese, Halloumi, Mozzarella, Double cream, Ricotta and Labneh. The attendance and interaction during the workshops were very fruitful and encouraging, and the participants showed great interest in learning basic and new ideas and practices in dairy processing, while a family atmosphere prevailed during the trainings.
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