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02 March 2025
UN Secretary-General video message on the occasion of the beginning of Ramadan
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Press Release
28 February 2025
For the first time in Iraq FAO launches the “Climate Wise Women” initiative to enhance rural communities to adapt to climate change
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Press Release
28 February 2025
Launch of the National Social Dialogue Forum in Iraq to Strengthen Trade Union Rights and Freedoms
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Latest
The Sustainable Development Goals in Iraq
The Sustainable Development Goals are a global call to action to end poverty, protect the earth’s environment and climate, and ensure that people everywhere can enjoy peace and prosperity. These are the goals the UN is working on in Iraq:
Publication
10 July 2024
United Nations in Iraq | Annual Results Report 2023
The United Nations Country Team (UNCT) in Iraq, composed of 23 UN Agencies, Funds and Specialized Programmes, is dedicated to supporting Iraq’s journey towards achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Guided by the principle of Leaving No One Behind, the UNCT, under the leadership of the Deputy Special Representative of the UN Secretary-General and Resident and Humanitarian Coordinator, employs evidence-based actions and specialized expertise to enhance the lives and livelihoods of all Iraqis, with a particular focus on the most vulnerable and marginalized communities.
The operational blueprint of the UNCT is encapsulated in the United Nations Sustainable Development Cooperation Framework (UNSDCF) 2020–2024, which lays out the shared development objectives of the UN in Iraq. This framework is pivotal, outlining five strategic priorities ranging from achieving social cohesion, protection and inclusion to promoting natural resource management and climate change resilience. The overall aim is to achieve inclusive and sustainable economic growth and efficient institutional services.
Integrating the humanitarian, development and peace nexus within its collective work, the UNCT is aligned with Iraq’s Vision 2030, the Kurdistan Regional Government’s Vision for the Future and the National Development Plan, among other strategic documents. This synergy ensures that the UN’s efforts are harmonized with national priorities and strategies, marking a transition from humanitarian assistance to sustainable development and peacebuilding, firmly rooted in the commitment to leave no one behind., filtered_html
The operational blueprint of the UNCT is encapsulated in the United Nations Sustainable Development Cooperation Framework (UNSDCF) 2020–2024, which lays out the shared development objectives of the UN in Iraq. This framework is pivotal, outlining five strategic priorities ranging from achieving social cohesion, protection and inclusion to promoting natural resource management and climate change resilience. The overall aim is to achieve inclusive and sustainable economic growth and efficient institutional services.
Integrating the humanitarian, development and peace nexus within its collective work, the UNCT is aligned with Iraq’s Vision 2030, the Kurdistan Regional Government’s Vision for the Future and the National Development Plan, among other strategic documents. This synergy ensures that the UN’s efforts are harmonized with national priorities and strategies, marking a transition from humanitarian assistance to sustainable development and peacebuilding, firmly rooted in the commitment to leave no one behind., filtered_html
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17 October 2024
Message from SRSG Dr. Mohamed Al Hassan on the Kurdistan Regional Parliamentary Elections
Where the people of this Region will be going to the polls on Friday and Sunday to exercise their right to elect their representatives in the new regional parliament.It is a political representation of the people of the Kurdistan Region of Iraq for the coming four years.It will reinvigorate democracy and inject new ideas into its institutions that will address the people’s concerns.This is all too necessary. The Kurdistan Region has been without a parliament for some times. This election is long overdue.Elections are an important milestone in the Region’s journey. I visited the Kurdistan Region for the first time after assuming my position as Special Representative of the Secretary-General of the United Nations for Iraq and Head of UNAMI.The Kurdistan Region today is a different region from what it was decades ago.I was very impressed by the development and the progress that I have witnessed so far.I am certain many challenges might remain.However, Kurdistan is on the right path towards a better future.Now it is the opportunity to mark that path. The election campaign concluded this week. Rallies by political parties and candidates were overall peaceful. This is a true spirit of a democratic process.We encourage the nearly 3 million eligible voters in this part of Iraq, namely in Erbil, Sulaymaniyah, Dohuk and Halabja to go out and vote.We cannot reiterate enough the importance of exercising this right, which so many fellow Kurds have paid the heavy price to ensure it is safeguarded for generations to come.We would like to thank the Independent High Electoral Commission for all the preparatory work to make this election a free, fair and transparent one.UNAMI is supporting IHEC through its electoral team’s technical expertise and advice.IHEC has put in place measures and mechanisms to address complaints and any potential problem.International and local partners are also participating in the observation process for the elections.And we look forward to successful Election Days on the 18th and 20th October. Make your voices heard and your opinions count. Vote!Thank you very much., filtered_html
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28 January 2025
Remarks of the Special Representative of the Secretary-General and Head of UNAMI
Remarks of the Special Representative of the Secretary-General and Head of the United Nations Assistance Mission for Iraq (UNAMI) Dr. Mohamed Al Hassan, during Iraq Energy Conference – Baghdad, 28 January 2025 , filtered_html
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12 December 2023
UN Special Representative for Iraq attends Election Day simulation
The Special Representative of the Secretary-General and Head of the United Nations Assistance Mission for Iraq (UNAMI), Ms. Jeanine Hennis-Plasschaert, attended today a simulation of Election Day processes that was held by Iraq’s Independent High Electoral Commission (IHEC).
The simulation included a comprehensive demonstration of all electronic devices to be used on Election Day, such as voter verification devices, polling station count optical scanners, results transmission devices, and cameras. This simulation was conducted successfully, showcasing the technical readiness of IHEC for the Governorate Council elections, scheduled for 18 December 2023.
In accordance with its 2023 mandate, UNAMI advises and assists the work of IHEC. UNAMI will not observe or monitor the 18 December elections, and is therefore not in a position to undertake an assessment of the manner in which the elections are conducted.
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20 November 2024
UN Iraq Special Representative commends population census in Iraq
The Special Representative of the United Nations Secretary-General for Iraq and Head of the United Nations Assistance Mission for Iraq (UNAMI), Dr. Mohamed Al Hassan, commended today the conduct of the first population census in Iraq in 37 years, stressing its importance for future development plans and projects in the country.This came during a visit with His Excellency Prime Minister Mohammed Shia Al-Sudani to the Operations Center for the Population Census at the Ministry of Planning, where the Prime Minister and the SRSG were briefed in detail about the process today and tomorrow as well as the methods of data collection and updates. Present at the briefing was the Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Planning, Dr. Mohammed Tamim.Dr. Al Hassan lauded the conduct of the process and the huge government efforts to make it a success. "This is a historic phase for Iraq. What we have witnessed today are important steps for the future of Iraq. This census is aimed towards development. The progress of states depends primarily on census. The professionalism we have seen today confirms confidence in the process and the seriousness in its implementation, with UNFPA’s technical cooperation."Dr. Al Hassan appreciated the efforts of staff working on the ground and UNFPA’s advice and technical assistance to make the process a success. He urged everyone to participate and cooperate for the benefit of Iraq and its people.“This census is to ensure rights, access to public services, the equitable distribution of resources among different regions, and planning based on scientific and modern criteria. On my behalf and on behalf of the United Nations, we congratulate you and wish you success for a better Iraq.”, filtered_html
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27 February 2025
UNAMI Hosts Cultural Carnival to Celebrate Baghdad’s Designation as Arab Capital of Tourism 2025
Iraq’s capital, Baghdad, has been designated as the Arab Capital of Tourism for 2025 by the Arab Tourism Organization. To celebrate this prestigious recognition, the United Nations Assistance Mission for Iraq (UNAMI) hosted a cultural carnival today at its headquarters in Baghdad. The event featured a vibrant cultural exhibition, including traditional music, dance, and fashion. Attendees included the Speaker of the Iraqi Council of Representatives, Dr. Mahmoud al-Mashhadani, the Minister of Culture, Tourism, and Antiquities, Dr. Ahmed Fakak Al-Badrani, as well as several ministers, Iraqi officials, ambassadors, and representatives of diplomatic missions.Additionally, the Mayoralty of Baghdad organized a bazaar at the venue showcasing handicrafts and artisanal products, highlighting Iraq’s rich cultural heritage and craftsmanship. , filtered_html
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25 February 2025
Austria and UNIDO Create Digital Career Pathways for IDP Youth in Sharya Camp
From 2 to 10 February 2025, the United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO) conducted a digital technology and entrepreneurship training programme in Sharya Camp for the internally displaced person (IDP) community. This initiative is part of UNIDO's broader project with funding from the Austrian government, “Digital technology skills to enhance employability in Iraq,” to enhance employability and self-reliance among IDPs and refugees, particularly youth and women, through digital skills and entrepreneurship development. The training aimed to equip participants with skills in entrepreneurship, graphic design, and social media marketing (SMM), enabling them to secure employment opportunities or launch their own businesses. Twenty participants aged 17 to 30 – 12 women and 8 men – were selected for the training in Sharya Camp. The training was the third of some similar capacity-building initiatives planned by the project.The training programme consisted of three key components: Entrepreneurship Development Programme (EDP), photoshop and graphic design, and SMM. EDP: This module was led by Newar Ameen Saleh, a specialist in regional development economics. The module introduced participants to core entrepreneurship concepts, guiding them in identifying viable business opportunities. Using Business Model Canvas, trainees learned how to develop practical business plans, manage resources, and budget for startup ventures.Photoshop and Graphic Design: Co-facilitated by Mohammed Qasim Ali Baba, an IT specialist, and Areen Adrees Mahmood, a computer engineer and social media expert, this component focused on graphic design principles such as colour theory, typography, and layout. Participants engaged in hands-on workshops using Photoshop and Canva to learn about creating logos, marketing materials, and reusable design templates.SMM: This was also co-facilitated by Mohammed and Areen and provided participants with skills to optimize social media accounts, plan content calendars, and conduct digital marketing campaigns. A key highlight of the training programme was the opportunity for top-performing participants to receive high-end laptops, enabling them to continue practicing what they have learned throughout the training in digital technology and one day start their own businesses in technology fields.The trainers emphasized the transformative potential of the programme. Mohammed noted, “This type of training will greatly benefit the students. They are highly motivated and quick learners. I encourage them to continue refining their graphic design and marketing skills to create their own businesses in the future.”Areen highlighted the challenges of living in displacement and the importance of digital skills in overcoming these barriers. “Many students feel trapped by their circumstances in the camp. I remind them that this training is a steppingstone to changing their lives. If they continue practicing, they can secure freelance work or establish their own ventures. I hope to see them succeed in the technology sector and improve their livelihoods.”A graduate of the Duhok University in Computer Science, Zalal Alyas Abozet, saw this training as an essential step in becoming a full-stack developer. “I decided to participate in this class because I am also a mobile application programmer. But I need to learn graphic design to be a full-stack developer,” he explained. Zalal found the entrepreneurship component particularly valuable, noting, “Newar taught us how we could start our own business and gave us the skills to be successful.”Zalal believes the training is an important opportunity for the IDP community. “I have many ideas for my own business, and this class is crucial for our entire community,” he stated, adding “I hope that many more people can benefit from this project, not only from Sharya Camp but from the larger community, even in Sinjar.”Dakhil Mishko Khalil had no choice but to give up his education due to family difficulties, but he has taken on the responsibility of caring for his loved ones. “We had many problems in my family, so I could not finish school. Now, I have a job taking care of my family,” he shared. Despite his responsibilities, he remains eager to learn. “Every day I am learning something new in programming and how I can make my own business.”A barber by profession, Dakhil recognizes the importance of digital design for growing his business. “This course was so professional and good. I know that someday I will need this design programme. My business will need this design, especially to market on social media. Designing and creating a page for social media is crucial.” His aspirations extend beyond his current location. “Now my barber shop is in Sharya, but I hope to return to Sinjar soon to open a new business. I will need these skills to promote my business.”Abeer Ibrahim Hassan, a graduate of the College of Law at the Duhok University, found immense value in the training despite its difference from her primary field of study. “I love this training. It is my goal to develop my skill in technology. I really appreciate this chance to improve my skills,” she expressed. Having lived in Sharya for 10 years, with a family of 10 members, she sees digital skills as an essential tool for self-sufficiency. “Even if I work as a lawyer, in my extra time, I hope to work in photography and design to bring in extra income.”Abeer highlighted the financial benefits of the training. “If someone wants a logo, they usually have to pay for this service. But with this training, I can depend on myself to create my own designs and logos. This can be additional income for myself and my family.” Abeer hopes to return to Sinjar one day if stability improves.Reflecting on the broader significance of the training, Abeer emphasized its impact on young IDPs. “This training is important, especially for displaced youth, because we suffered a lot and lost everything. We need to develop our skills and depend on ourselves. It is difficult to find jobs during this time, but this training provides us with skills in digital design so that we can find employment more easily.”Through this initiative, UNIDO, with support from the Austrian government, is contributing to the long-term resilience of IDPs by providing them with market-oriented skills. The programme is a crucial step toward economic empowerment, enabling participants to build sustainable futures despite the challenges of displacement. As UNIDO continues to expand its digital technology and entrepreneurship training, it remains committed to fostering opportunities for marginalized communities such as IDPs and refugees, supporting their integration into the digital economy and self-reliance., filtered_html
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17 February 2025
United Nations praises Iraq's launch of the National Protection of Civilians Policy
The Special Representative of the Secretary-General of the United Nations for Iraq and Head of the United Nations Assistance Mission for Iraq (UNAMI), Dr. Mohamed Al Hassan, participated today in the national conference for the launch of the National Protection of Civilians Policy.Under the patronage of His Excellency Prime Minister Mohammed Shia Al-Sudani, the conference was organized by the Permanent National Committee for International Humanitarian Law, in coordination with the National Security Advisory, in cooperation with the PAX organization. In attendance were the National Security Adviser Mr. Qassim Al-Araji and a number of dignitaries.In his remarks, Dr. Al Hassan conveyed the commendation of the Secretary-General of the United Nations, António Guterres, for the decision of the Iraqi government to launch the National Protection of Civilians Policy.The Special Representative said: "We are with you in this initiative, and we believe that the time has come to launch such an initiative."He added: "Iraq will find in the international community and the United Nations all the support and assistance in what is good for this honorable land."While stressing the importance of formulating a national policy to enhance accountability and hold perpetrators accountable, Dr. Al Hassan stressed the need for the policy to be carried out through fair and transparent laws to achieve justice.“We are proud to work with you, side by side, towards an Iraq that is secure from within and with its neighbors, sovereign, strong and prosperous,” he concluded., filtered_html
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05 February 2025
Austria and UNIDO Digitally Upskill Syrian Refugees Youth at Domiz 2 Camp in Iraq
The United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO), with funding from the Austrian government, conducted a 7-day training programme at Domiz 2 Refugee Camp near the city of Duhok, in the Kurdistan Region of Iraq (KRI), from 15 to 23 January 2025. This training programme is part of Austria and UNIDO's broader initiative, “Digital technology skills to enhance employability in Iraq,” to support young refugees, internally displaced persons (IDPs), returnees, and host communities with a particular focus on digital technologies and entrepreneurship. The programme aims to empower participants, especially women, by equipping them with practical skills that can lead to wage employment or self-employment.The training attracted over 650 applications. Following a competitive selection process, 20 Syrian refugees aged 17 to 30 were chosen to participate, including 13 women. This is the first of some planned UNIDO digital technology training programmes. Participants represented both Domiz 1 and Domiz 2 refugee camps, with the majority residing in Domiz 2, where the training took place.The training programme consisted of three key components. The first one, Photoshop and Graphic Design, spanned three days. It emphasized graphic design principles such as color theory, typography, and layout. Participants engaged in hands-on workshops, utilizing tools like Photoshop and Canva to create logos, flyers, and reusable templates. The second component, Social Media Marketing (SMM) over two days, equipped participants with skills to optimize social media accounts, plan content calendars, and execute campaigns with paid advertisements. A standout feature of the programme was the incentive for top-performing participants to receive high-end laptops, providing them with the tools to launch their careers in digital fields.The third component, the Entrepreneurship Development Programme (EDP) over two days, introduced participants to foundational entrepreneurship concepts. The EDP guided them in identifying business opportunities and developing practical business plans using the Business Model Canvas, with a focus on budgeting and resource management. Trainers highlighted the transformative potential of the programme. Mohammed Qasim Ali Baba, an IT specialist, emphasized the impact of the training, saying, “This type of training will greatly benefit the students. They are very smart and successful in learning graphic design techniques. I encourage them to continue practicing and focus on marketing skills to manage their own businesses in the future.”Areen Adrees Mahmood, a computer engineer and social media expert, noted that many participants feel trapped by the challenges of the camp life. “I remind them this training is a chance to change their lives. By the second day, they already felt that they were accomplishing something important,” adding, “I hope they continue practicing even after the course is finished because graphic design skills are in high demand in the job market.” Areen also commented that she hopes to one day see that all her students succeed in managing their own businesses and improving their livelihoods and financial situations.The trainees, on the other hand, expressed excitement and hope for their futures. Mediya Nassar Ahmad, a 27-year-old from Domiz 2, has lived in the KRI for 10 years. She shared, “This training is so important for me. I’ve learned new skills in Photoshop and graphic design. One day, I hope to start my own business focused on technology and design. I also hope to see more women working in the tech field.” Mediya also explained that due to the challenging circumstances within camps, she had no opportunities for employment. However, the training from the Austrian government and UNIDO has given her hope for a brighter future.Alaa Abdulhamid Sulaiman, a 23-year-old from Rojava in Syria, has lived in the KRI since 2013. He said, “As refugees, we need strong skills to compete in the job market. This training has helped me improve my graphic design skills, and I plan to promote my designs through a social media page. I encourage other refugees to join programmes like this if given the opportunity.” Alaa added that the trainers are highly experienced and have done an excellent job in not only training participantsin new digital methods but also supporting and encouraging them to use their knowledge to improve their lives. UNIDO’s initiative aligns with its vision of fostering shared prosperity by equipping individuals with means to overcome economic challenges. As one of the trainers, Areen, aptly put it, “This is a golden opportunity for these students to change their lives. I hope they focus on the good things in their lives which will help them overcome challenges and build amazing futures.”Beyond technical skills, this training has given participants the confidence to pursue their goals. The inclusion of women in such programmes underscores the importance of empowering marginalized groups in refugee communities. By providing opportunities like this, UNIDO, with the funding support from the Austrian government, continues to make a significant impact in the lives of refugees, IDPs, returnees, and host community people, helping them rebuild their futures and contribute to the local economy., filtered_html
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03 February 2025
Speech by the Special Representative of the UN Secretary-General for Iraq and Head of UNAMI at the 7th Anniversary Celebration of the Founding of "The Station."
My Colleagues from the United Nations and Non-Governmental Organizations,
Ladies and Gentlemen,
Good Evening,It is an honor to be with you today as we gather to celebrate the seventh anniversary of the launch of "The Station."Your vision is both inspiring and powerful: an Iraq with a prosperous and inclusive economy, driven by the energy, creativity, and leadership of its innovative youth.At the United Nations, we firmly believe that Iraq’s future is brighter and more secure, and it can only be fully realized through investment in youth - in you - the generation of change-makers, change for the best and the better."The Station" is a unique initiative that looks forward to the future, connecting communities of thinkers, innovators, ambitious individuals, and creative minds.I am delighted from the depths of my heart to know that it provides a space for young people to unleash the potential of their creative minds and to access the support and resources they need for their innovative ideas and future projects.This place stands as living testimony to the strength of Iraqi minds, the embrace of creativity, and the determination, willpower, and collective efforts that play a crucial role in advancing Iraq toward a prosperous future.Over the past years, "The Station" has played an important role in Iraq’s economic development by empowering local initiatives and fostering an environment conducive to growth and opportunities.In short, it is a new culture finding its way into Iraq - one that must be embraced and supported.On this anniversary, I congratulate you on your outstanding work and efforts. I would like to express - and reaffirm - the United Nations' unwavering support for such innovative initiatives that propel Iraq towards its rightful future place among nations, far from the negativities of the past and the exaggerations of future concerns. A bright Iraq, led by its youth, is vital to securing a prosperous future for the coming generations, filled with opportunities and growth.I take this moment to thank the international community for its support of "The Station’s" work, and I call upon and encourage them to offer more support and initiatives, as they directly impact Iraq’s future. Your support has been vital in making "The Station" a success, and we will work together to ensure its continuity and prosperity.Thank you once again. Thank you for inviting me today to celebrate this occasion with you, Mr. Wadie, my colleagues, and friends.Thank you., filtered_html
Ladies and Gentlemen,
Good Evening,It is an honor to be with you today as we gather to celebrate the seventh anniversary of the launch of "The Station."Your vision is both inspiring and powerful: an Iraq with a prosperous and inclusive economy, driven by the energy, creativity, and leadership of its innovative youth.At the United Nations, we firmly believe that Iraq’s future is brighter and more secure, and it can only be fully realized through investment in youth - in you - the generation of change-makers, change for the best and the better."The Station" is a unique initiative that looks forward to the future, connecting communities of thinkers, innovators, ambitious individuals, and creative minds.I am delighted from the depths of my heart to know that it provides a space for young people to unleash the potential of their creative minds and to access the support and resources they need for their innovative ideas and future projects.This place stands as living testimony to the strength of Iraqi minds, the embrace of creativity, and the determination, willpower, and collective efforts that play a crucial role in advancing Iraq toward a prosperous future.Over the past years, "The Station" has played an important role in Iraq’s economic development by empowering local initiatives and fostering an environment conducive to growth and opportunities.In short, it is a new culture finding its way into Iraq - one that must be embraced and supported.On this anniversary, I congratulate you on your outstanding work and efforts. I would like to express - and reaffirm - the United Nations' unwavering support for such innovative initiatives that propel Iraq towards its rightful future place among nations, far from the negativities of the past and the exaggerations of future concerns. A bright Iraq, led by its youth, is vital to securing a prosperous future for the coming generations, filled with opportunities and growth.I take this moment to thank the international community for its support of "The Station’s" work, and I call upon and encourage them to offer more support and initiatives, as they directly impact Iraq’s future. Your support has been vital in making "The Station" a success, and we will work together to ensure its continuity and prosperity.Thank you once again. Thank you for inviting me today to celebrate this occasion with you, Mr. Wadie, my colleagues, and friends.Thank you., filtered_html
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Press Release
28 February 2025
Launch of the National Social Dialogue Forum in Iraq to Strengthen Trade Union Rights and Freedoms
The forum aims to promote social dialogue through a sustainable mechanism that enables the tripartite partners to consult on labor issues and economic and social policies, ensuring a balance between economic interests and social justice. It serves as an advisory body focused on reviewing and developing labor legislation, monitoring its implementation, strengthening trade union rights and freedoms, and ensuring compliance with international labor standards.Ministerial Opening RemarksIn his opening speech, the Minister of Labour and Social Affairs emphasized: "Social dialogue is a fundamental pillar in shaping labor policies, ensuring labor market stability, and protecting workers' rights."Al-Asadi further clarified that the forum will serve as a permanent platform for dialogue and consultation on labor policies and legislation. It will also address challenges, propose solutions, strengthen trade union rights and freedoms, and improve enforcement mechanisms in a way that benefits all stakeholders.Ensuring Compliance with International Labor StandardsThe forum will play a crucial role in enhancing compliance with international labor standards, particularly concerning trade union rights and freedoms. The 2023 Direct Contacts Mission report from the International Labour Organization (ILO) to Iraq highlighted the need for a dialogue platform between the government, workers' organizations, and employers to develop a new trade union law to replace Law No. 52 of 1987. In this regard, the ILO has provided the necessary technical support to the Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs, as well as to workers' and employers' organizations, to facilitate the establishment of this forum.Stakeholder Support and CommitmentMr. Hussein Arab, Deputy Chair of the Labour and Civil Society Institutions Committee in Parliament, stated: "The forum is one of the key outcomes of the Direct Contacts Mission visit, and its launch represents a crucial step toward strengthening the partnership among all relevant stakeholders."He also affirmed the full commitment of the Parliamentary Labour Committee to supporting the forum and contributing to achieving its objectives. Updating Iraq’s trade union law to align with international labor standards is essential, as it directly impacts the effectiveness of social dialogue and promotes decent work in Iraq. In this context, Dr. Maha Kattaa, ILO Country Coordinator for Iraq, highlighted during her speech at the forum’s launch: "The launch of the National Social Dialogue Forum in Iraq is a significant step that reflects consensus among the tripartite constituents— the government, represented by the Ministry of Labour, as well as workers' and employers' organizations. Their agreement to move forward in promoting decent work, trade union freedoms, and labor rights is critical. A consultation platform ensures that no party’s voice dominates over another, providing a valuable space for enhancing dialogue, labour legislation, and enforcement mechanisms. The ILO works closely with all partners in Iraq, and this forum represents a new mechanism for collaboration, offering comprehensive technical and advisory support to promote decent work through the National Programme implemented by the ILO.”A National Platform for Social DialogueSocial dialogue is a key tool for achieving economic development and strengthening social justice. The launch of the National Social Dialogue Forum in Iraq establishes a national platform for consultation, negotiation, and dialogue on labor market policies, programs, and legislation. This step aligns with Iraq’s commitment to the roadmap agreed upon between the Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs, workers’ organizations, and employers’ organizations following the ILO Direct Contacts Mission’s visit to Iraq in 2023.A Space for Tripartite ConsultationThe forum aims to create an inclusive and democratic environment for tripartite consultation on legal, economic, and social issues of common interest. In this context, Mr. Adel Akab, President of the Iraqi Federation of Industries, emphasized: "The forum is highly significant as it serves as a platform for consultation and dialogue between the government, workers' representatives, and employers. Had such a forum existed in the past, it would have been an essential tool for bridging gaps, addressing obstacles, and preventing issues from escalating—especially concerning the development of a trade union law for workers."Strengthening Trade Union Freedoms and Supporting Social DialogueKey objectives of the forum include reviewing and advising on labor law reforms, monitoring law implementation, ensuring compliance with international labor standards, and reinforcing trade union rights and freedoms. The forum will also contribute to fostering a culture of effective social dialogue, strengthening the role of labor unions within the workforce and society. In this regard, Mr. Sattar Danbous Barak stressed: "The establishment of the Social Dialogue Forum is an important step toward advancing labor rights and strengthening the foundations of decent work in Iraq by enabling workers and their representatives to express their views, aspirations, and hopes for achieving social justice."A Vital Step for Labor Market RegulationThe forum is expected to be a valuable addition to efforts aimed at regulating Iraq’s labor market by institutionalizing tripartite dialogue and fostering consensus among stakeholders on labor-related policies and legislation. This, in turn, will contribute to sustainable development, economic stability, and social cohesion.The ILO remains committed to providing technical support to enhance social dialogue in Iraq, develop and implement labor legislation, and strengthen enforcement mechanisms through the Building Inclusive and Transformative Employment (BITE) Project, funded by the European Union., filtered_html
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Press Release
28 February 2025
For the first time in Iraq FAO launches the “Climate Wise Women” initiative to enhance rural communities to adapt to climate change
This training is an initiative under the “Enhanced Climate Resilience of vulnerable agriculture households in Southern Iraq” project funded by the Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency (Sida).Climate Wise Women (CWW) is a pilot approach in the Middle East for empowering rural women, building their capacities, and bridging the gap between scientific-learning and practice-based knowledge. It consists of a cadre of female extension officers, and local facilitators trained and certified as Climate Wise Women (CWW) to strengthen their capacities to adapt and mitigate to climate-related challenges through; scientific curriculum tailored to local agro-climatic context, practical demonstrations at field-level, in addition to community engagement and awareness. Salah Elhajj Hassan, the FAO representative in Iraq, emphasized on the importance of this pioneering initiative and its significance in the region. He also elaborated on the FAO efforts and expertise gathered and spent to bring this innovative initiative into action. "The key role to be played by the Master trainers and facilitators consists in increasing rural women awareness, adaption and mitigation skills, which in turn will help local communities to mitigate to climate change" he said. “Empowerment of these women at village level by raising their awareness about the seriousness of climate change effects, strengthening their skills, and providing them with tools to promote Climate Smart Agriculture, will support collective action to adopt effective adaptation practices” he added.Based on this TOT, the Climate Wise Women are intended to become advocates and resource persons of climate adaptive agriculture for women and men farmers in their communities. Moreover, they will be practitioners of climate smart and adaptive agriculture at farm level, and facilitators of understanding and dialogue on climate change and modern climate adaptive agriculture among farmers, women in particular. The Climate Wise Women will advocate for mainstreaming women and small-holder farmers needs and perspectives in National policies and Governorate plans through policy dialogues with decision-makers., filtered_html
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Press Release
26 February 2025
Building Entrepreneurial Skills to Support MSMEs and Job Creation in Iraq
Erbil, Iraq (ILO News) 26 Feb 2025 Funded by the German Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development (BMZ) and the Italian Agency for Development Cooperation (AICS), the International Labour Organization (ILO) supports the development of existing micro, small, and medium-sized enterprises (MSMEs) and aspiring entrepreneurs in Iraq through entrepreneurial skills training. The Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ) GmbH, supports this training through "Promoting Employment and Employability among Refugees, IDPs and Host Communities focusing on Women, PWDs, and Youths in Northern Iraq" partnership; Italy also provides funding to this programme through the project "Towards more and better employment through enhanced to private sectors in southern Iraq – with a focus on green business".Under this initiative, selected trainees from the Ministry of Labor and Social Affairs (MoLSA) in the Kurdistan Region of Iraq (KRI), the Central Bank of Iraq, the Chamber of Industries, universities, the Directorates of Youth and Sport, directorates of private sector development in the Ministry of Trade (MoT), banks, and non-governmental organisations (NGOs) have received the “Start and Improve Your Business (SIYB)” training by the ILO. This advanced entrepreneurship and business management training provides participants with the skills to sustainably support existing and potential entrepreneurs under these two projects in the north and south of Iraq. The training aims to provide entrepreneurs with quality support services that will allow them to start or enhance the performance of businesses and, in turn, create employment opportunities for refugees, IDPs, and host communities.SIYB is a comprehensive set of training materials and tools for MSMEs and potential entrepreneurs to help them develop and strengthen their management skills. It is structured into three separate training packages that are designed to respond to the progressive stages of business development, including “Generate Your Business Idea,” “Start Your Business,” and “Improve Your Business.”In Iraq, the global training package was adapted to the context, including sector-specific exercises and case studies, and embarked on adapting SIYB material to reflect regional and national legal, economic, and cultural aspects, including linguistic differences. As a result, SIYB is now available in Arabic, Kurdish (Sorani and Badini dialect) languages to ensure widespread outreach in Iraq.As part of the programme’s activities, a 10-day Training of Trainers (ToT) workshop took place in Erbil to build the capacity of 41 trainers on the programme. Following the completion of the ToT’s workshop, each trainer will train the different SIYB's training packages on the entire programme by conducting Trainings of Entrepreneurs and Trainings of Potential Entrepreneurs to fulfil their requirements as certified trainers under the coaching of the SIYB Master trainers. This will also be complemented with follow-up and consultation services for the targeted MSMEs and potential entrepreneurs. “The Training of Trainers’ methodology will ensure the sustainability of the programme in the longer-term, by creating a capable pool of national trainers from different partners, who will continue to deliver this package to potential and existing entrepreneurs beyond the project’s duration. This initiative is part of the Iraq Decent Work Country Programme (DWCP) which focuses on private sector development to create more and better jobs for all” said Maha Kattaa, ILO Country Coordinator in Iraq.The SIYB programme has been introduced in over 100 countries and adapted to meet specific national and regional needs. In Iraq, the ILO has rolled out the package through various projects that have introduced the training to national Business Development Services (BDS) providers and which support youth women, refugees, IDPs, and vulnerable host community members who are interested in setting up their own small business or improving existing ones., filtered_html
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Press Release
25 February 2025
Iraq Unveils Key Census Insights: A New Era for Iraq’s National Planning
The event was attended by senior government officials, international experts, and representatives from the United Nations. His Excellency Dr. Mohammed Ali Tamim, Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Planning, emphasized the transformative impact of the census: “The 2024 Census is a historic achievement for Iraq, providing a clear and comprehensive picture of our population. This data is fundamental for national planning, ensuring that resources are directed to where they are most needed and that every individual’s needs are recognized in development strategies.”The UNFPA Representative in Iraq, Dr. Hind Jalal, reaffirmed UNFPA’s commitment to supporting Iraq in translating census data into actionable policies: “This census is more than just numbers, it is a tool for change. By investing in data-driven decision-making, Iraq can develop inclusive policies that address the needs of all citizens, particularly women, youth, and marginalized communities. UNFPA is proud to stand alongside the Government of Iraq in this journey.”The conference featured a detailed presentation of the census findings by the President of the Central Statistical Organization, Dr. Dhiaa Awad Kazem, highlighting key demographic trends, socio-economic indicators, and housing statistics. A panel discussion, involving international experts, explored best practices for utilizing census data to inform policies on education, healthcare, economic planning, and social inclusion.Building on the momentum of today’s conference, an Advisory Committee Meeting will take place on 25 February 2025, bringing together national and international experts to discuss the next steps in leveraging census data for policy formulation and program implementation. The focus will be on ensuring that the findings lead to impactful, people-centered policies that drive Iraq’s development agenda forward.UNFPA, in collaboration with the Government of Iraq, remains dedicated to ensuring that the census serves as a foundation for informed decision-making, contributing to Iraq’s National Development Plan 2024-2028 and the broader Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)., filtered_html
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Press Release
23 February 2025
UNDP’s Report Signal Progress in Prosecutions, Stronger Convictions, and the Need for Continued Justice Reform
Key Findings: Continued Progress in the Fight Against CorruptionCovering the period from August 2023 to July 2024, the report analyzes 170 monitored cases at the CACC and 80 verdicts issued by criminal and misdemeanour courts in Rusafa and Karkh, providing a comprehensive look at Iraq’s efforts to address grand corruption; cases involving large-scale financial misconduct, senior government officials, and significant public interest.Findings include:A rise in prosecutions of high-ranking officials, including parliament members, ministers, and governors, demonstrating a firmer stance on accountability.A higher conviction rate, reflecting improved case preparation and more effective prosecutions.Fewer pre-trial investigations, retrials, and cases returned for reinvestigation, indicating increased judicial efficiency.A decline in reliance on general amnesty and trials held in absentia, reinforcing the integrity of judicial decisions.A closer examination of corruption networks, including cases related to the “Theft of the Century” scandal, and their impact on financial governance.The continued concentration of corruption cases in Baghdad and key sectors such as Finance, Industry and Minerals, and the Municipality Directorate, highlighting both progress and persistent challenges.Moving ‘Beyond the Verdict’ – the push for justice and sustainable reformThe report goes beyond case outcomes to explore underlying challenges and opportunities for legal reform, emphasizing the need for electronic case management systems to enhance coordination, case tracking, and evidence integrity while streamlining judicial processes. It also highlights the importance of strengthening asset recovery mechanisms and the role of legal representatives from government institutions, which are critical for reclaiming stolen public funds. Additionally, the report examines the role of women in Iraq’s judiciary, particularly in handling grand corruption cases, shedding light on the barriers they face in advancing to senior positions and the need for greater inclusivity in the justice system.Supreme Judicial Council, UNDP and EU Perspectives on Iraq’s Anti-Corruption ReformsSpeaking at the launch event the Head of Public Prosecution at the Supreme Judicial Council, Judge Najim Abdullah Ahmed recommitted their efforts to curb corruption, “As the second report under the Trial Monitoring Programme, conducted in partnership with UNDP, this report demonstrates that our efforts to combat corruption are beginning to yield results. However, it also highlights the challenges that remain. The Supreme Judicial Council remains steadfast in its commitment to advancing reforms and ensuring a corruption-free Iraq.” Recognizing Iraq’s ongoing efforts, UNDP Iraq’s Resident Representative, Auke Lootsma, highlighted the importance of continued investment in judicial capacity: “We commend the Supreme Judicial Council for its commitment to fighting corruption and strengthening judicial integrity. The Central Anti-Corruption Criminal Court and ongoing reforms demonstrate a strong commitment to accountability. Investing in judicial capacity, specialized courts, and electronic systems will have lasting benefits for transparency, economic growth, and stability in Iraq.”Thomas Seiler, European Union Ambassador to Iraq, reiterated the EU’s commitment to supporting Iraq’s judicial reforms: “The European Union is proud to stand alongside Iraq in the fight against corruption. Our partnership with the United Nations and the Supreme Judicial Council reflects a shared dedication to integrity, good governance, and sustainable development.”Following the First Trial Monitoring Report launched in 2024, the Second Trial Monitoring Report of 2025 offers concrete recommendations to further strengthen the anti-corruption legal framework, enhance judicial role and capacity, and build public trust in accountability mechanisms. Access to the full report and related infographics:English: https://go.undp.org/3SMArabic: https://go.undp.org/3Sf For more informationTayfun Yilmaz tayfun.yilmaz@undp.org, filtered_html
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28 January 2025
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